Before induction of labor, it is critical to assess for which condition?

Assessing for cephalopelvic disproportion is critical before the induction of labor because it can significantly impact the course and safety of labor. Cephalopelvic disproportion occurs when the baby's head is too large to pass through the mother's pelvis. If this condition is present and not identified prior to induction, it can lead to complications such as prolonged labor, increased risk of cesarean delivery, and potential injury to both the mother and baby.

Before labor is induced, healthcare providers often conduct a thorough assessment that includes pelvic measurements and evaluations of the fetal size in relation to maternal anatomy. Identifying cephalopelvic disproportion early allows for appropriate planning and interventions, ensuring the safety of both the mother and the baby throughout the labor process.